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Torex Retail Plc - Written 5 April 2007, Updated 2 October 2007, Contact: Roger Lawson
(R. Lawson)
In January 2007, the London Stock Exchange announced an investigation
into Torex Retail after the company issued a profits warning only a few
days after a positive announcement about contract wins. The company
requested a "temporary suspension" of the share listing at the same time
and the shares have been suspended ever since. A suspension of the share
listing effectively means there can be no trading of the shares on the
London Stock Exchange so shareholders cannot easily sell their shares.
At
the same time as announcing the profits warning, the company said that
year end borrowings were £23 million higher than expected. This raised a
lot of concern among shareholders because the company was already highly
geared with very substantial bank debts. Historically the company had
been making a number of acquisitions financed by debt and had spent over
£300 million on such acquisitions, which were apparently yet to be fully
integrated.
On
the 30th January the Serious Fraud Office (SFO) announced they were also
investigating the affairs of Torex and had raided several properties in
Oxfordshire and Warwickshire owned by Chris Moore, who has recently resigned
as Chairman, Rob Loosemore, former Chairman, and Mark Woodbridge, a
company employee and
associate of Mr Moore. This had apparently been prompted by Neil
Mitchell, the recently appointed chief executive, who claimed to be the
"leader of the Torex whistleblowers" in a letter to the Financial Times
(FT). Mr Mitchell was suspended by the company as a result, but he
requested reinstatement. According to the FT, the company's bankers had
also been told that the company would be in breach of at least one of
its covenants and they had requested an independent review of the
accounts.
Subsequently there were a number of changes of directors, and Mr Steve
Marshall was appointed as the new non-executive Chairman. A
renegotiation of its banking facilities was also announced.
On
the 30th March the company announced a "strategic review" and said it
had appointed Jefferies International to advise on its options.
Typically this kind of statement usually means the company is putting
itself up for sale. Plus they said there was "significant levels of
interest" being shown by a wide range of parties which tends to confirm
that impression. They also said the "Group's principal financiers" are
fully supportive of this development. This is an ominous sign so far as
ordinary equity shareholders are concerned.
Clearly the company's financial position is in some doubt although the exact
position will not be known until the company publishes more information
and of course may depend on the SFO investigation which could take a
long time to reach a conclusion. What can happen if a company's shares
are suspended in such circumstances? It can mean that the company goes
straight into administration or receivership if the directors feel that
the situation is so dire as to be irrecoverable. Alternatively of
course, if the company is still trading normally (as Torex is), and its bankers are
reasonably supportive, it can trade out of its difficulties and the share
suspension may be listed in due course, although it might well re-list
at a lower price (it's worth pointing out that one VCT who holds the
shares has already written down its holding by 50%).
Another alternative is that if the bankers are too nervous about future
prospects, and the directors are unsure, then the way out for both is to
put the company up for sale. In such circumstances, the ordinary
shareholders can end up with very little because it might be a "fire
sale" that does not maximise the value obtained. Selling businesses
quickly is never easy, and in this case the buyers may be uncertain
about what they are getting. In addition, the short term sales
"pipeline" of the business (or businesses possibly in this case) might
have been damaged because few people who are customers of IT businesses
will commit to purchase products or services from companies where
long-term and on-going support might be in question. Unfortunately also
the directors interests may not be perfectly aligned with shareholders
as the former might not wish to take the path of a long term solution,
with the short term risk of insolvency (and the impact on their
reputations) if there is uncertainty about the financial situation of
the company.
The
UK Shareholders' Association (UKSA) has formed a group to promote the
interests of ordinary shareholders and has requested a copy of the share
register from the company with the intention of writing to all
shareholders in due course. In the meantime if you wish to
register your interest in the company please contact the following:
Roger Lawson, Communications Director, UKSA, email:
uksa@uksa.org.uk, telephone:
020-8467-2686, PO Box 62, Chislehurst, BR7 5YB. Although none of the
following is essential it would help to provide the following
information: Name, Email address, Telephone number, Postal address, Number of
shares held and whether held in a nominee account, in certificated form
or personal crest form. Any such information will be held in
confidence by UKSA and will be used to communicate with you to provide
further information as it becomes available.
Note that the following press release was issued on the 10th April 2007:
Press040_Torex
The
following note was issued on the 23rd
April to update shareholders: Torex_Update.
The
following letter was sent to shareholders on the share register who
responded to our mailing, and includes information on possible
valuations of the business:Torex_Response_Letter
This update was sent to Torex contacts on the 19th May:
Torex_Update_2
This update was sent to Torex contacts on the 30th May and includes a
request for financial support:
Torex_Update_3. The donation form is also present separately in
Donation_Form.
The
following was distributed on the 3rd June to our contacts as Update
Number 4: "On Friday the 2nd of June, Torex issued an RNS announcement
in which it was stated that Neil Mitchell's employment had been
terminated and he had resigned as a director. Neil Mitchell was the
Chief Executive but had been suspended after he called in the SFO. Keith
Taylor has been confirmed as the new Chief Executive.
On Saturday the Financial Times reported that four bids were still being
considered (it is rumoured that the company had a board meeting on
Friday to discuss the bids). The article suggested that the four bidders
had been asked to make offers for each part of the collection of
operating companies, rather than making offers for the whole company.
Bidders were named as Cerberus, Golden Gate Capital, Gores Group and
3i. These are all private equity houses, rather than trade buyers."
On
the 7th June, UKSA distributed the following documents to Torex
shareholder group contacts to collect signatures for the requisition of
an Extraordinary General Meeting:
Requisition_Cover_Letter and
Requisition_Form.
The
following note was issued on the 15th June: Torex_Update_4
The
following press release was issued following the announcement by Torex
that the assets had been sold for £205 million, leaving nothing for
ordinary shareholders, and the company then placed into Administration:
Press043_Torex
A
meeting was held by UKSA for Torex shareholders and the media in London
on the 28th June. A report on this meeting and what former chief
executive Neil Mitchell had to say is present at
Torex_Update_5. These are the powerpoint slides used in the
presentation by UKSA director Roger Lawson: Torex_Meeting2.
The
following note was sent to Torex shareholders on the 21st August 2007:
Torex_Update_6. It contains a summary
of past events and the issues that have been raised by this affair.
This note was sent to shareholders on the 2nd October 2007:
Torex_Update_7
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